On The Spot Information On Cellulitis Treatment
Cellulitis is a skin condition that affects a fourth of the population. Although the condition can be considered common, cellulitis can range from non-severe to deadly. This is why it is important to get cellulitis treatment once a diagnosis has been made. This article will discuss the types of treatment available and how they are applied to different cases of cellulitis.
Diagnosis
For every individual who suffers from the symptoms that characterize cellulitis, a proper diagnosis needs to be made. Swelling, warmth, redness, itchiness, soreness, and pain on the skin characterize the symptoms of cellulitis. Furthermore, bacterial infection is always present in the condition, and is in fact its main cause. Muscle aches, chills, exhaustion, and fevers are symptoms of worse cases of cellulitis. These factors can also be symptoms of other skin conditions, however, a doctor can only give the proper treatment if a diagnosis has been made.
Oftentimes, a dermatologist or infectious disease specialist initially diagnoses cellulitis. Since cellulitis can appear anywhere on the body such as the eyes, you may be referred to other doctors such as an ophthalmologist. A doctor may analyze your symptoms, give you physical exams, ask about your medical history, and conduct other tests such as blood tests and X-ray scans.
Treatment
Cellulitis treatment initially requires antibiotics. Non-severe cases of cellulitis usually only require oral antibiotics to be taken for about 10 days. Your doctor will most likely check for any improvement after one or two days from the start of the medication. Antibiotics should always be taken as recommended, and a patient is usually required to complete the medication even if he or she is feeling better. Most of the time with oral antibiotics, cellulitis disappears in just less than a week.
Here are the common antibiotics used:
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Penicillins
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Cephalexin
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Coxacillin
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Erythromycin
In worse cases of cellulitis, antibiotics are given intravenously, or through the veins. In this case you may need to stay in the hospital for up to 7 days. The signs and symptoms of severe cellulitis include high fever and persistence of the condition or spread of infection (despite the application of oral antibiotics).
Untreated Cellulitis
If left untreated, mild cellulitis can spread and continue to worsen. If it is treated but not with the right treatment/medication the condition can recur after a few months or years. Severe cellulitis that is left untreated can result in severe debility or death. Improper treatment can result in the persistence of the condition. If not properly diagnosed, it can be difficult to treat severe cellulitis, as treatment also depends on a patient’s age and health condition, and where the infection started. For instance, those who have diabetes mellitus or arteriosclerosis obliterans of the leg and cellulitis at the same time often need hospitalization to prevent complications.
90 percent of all cases of cellulitis show that the condition can be cured within seven to ten days of treatment. Undoubtedly, the best cellulitis treatment is early treatment before sepsis occurs, which is an extreme immune system response that can result in severe complications and even death. Preventive treatment is also advisable, as cellulitis can recur.
